package LIMS::Controller::Roles::PDF;
use Moose::Role;
use Data::Dumper;
use IO::All;
use IPC::Run;
use PDF::API2;
use PDF::WebKit;
use PDF::WebKit::Configuration;
BEGIN {
# necessary to make PDF::WebKit::Configuration::_find_wkhtmltopdf work properly:
local $SIG{CHLD} = 'DEFAULT';
die "Couldn't find wkhtmltopdf" unless
PDF::WebKit::Configuration->configuration->wkhtmltopdf;
# alternative is to set path manually:
# PDF::WebKit->configure( sub { $_->wkhtmltopdf('/path/to/wkhtmltopdf') } );
}
has webkit_stylesheets => (
is => 'ro',
isa => 'ArrayRef[Str]',
lazy => 1,
default => sub { [] },
traits => ['Array'],
handles => {
add_webkit_stylesheet => 'push',
all_webkit_stylesheets => 'elements',
},
);
# set metric defaults:
PDF::WebKit->configure( sub {
$_->default_options->{page_size} = 'A4';
$_->default_options->{margin_top} = '10mm';
$_->default_options->{margin_left} = '10mm';
$_->default_options->{margin_right} = '10mm';
$_->default_options->{margin_bottom} = '10mm';
});
# doesn't require temp file, takes html as scalarref:
sub inline_html_to_pdf { # ok for single pdf - too slow for print-run
my ($self, $html, %args) = @_; # warn Dumper \%args; # scalarref, optional @args
my $content = _escape($html); # substitute any chars wkhtmltopdf can't handle
my $webkit = PDF::WebKit->new(\$content, %args); # $content must be scalarref
push @{ $webkit->stylesheets }, $_ for $self->all_webkit_stylesheets;
my $pdf = $webkit->to_pdf; # warn Dumper $webkit->command; # outputs args
return $pdf;
}
sub combine_pdfs {
my ($self, $report, $args) = @_; # $report = aref of reports hashrefs
my $tmpl = 'record/default.tt';
my $multi = PDF::API2->new;
{ # set tab header:
my $reports = scalar @$report;
my $start = $args->{offset} + 1;
# calculate end as offset + limit, or offset + no. of reports - will work
# for all instances except final block with < 50 reports but with some cc's
# makings total no. of reports >= 50
my $end = ( $reports < $args->{limit} ) # if no. of reports less than limit:
? $args->{offset} + $reports # eg 201 - 233
: $args->{offset} + $args->{limit}; # eg 201 - 250
my $title = sprintf 'Print run [%s - %s]', $start, $end;
$multi->info( Title => $title );
}
my $footer = $self->cfg('settings')->{report_footer};
my %args = (
header_font_size => 8,
footer_font_size => 8,
header_spacing => 2,
margin_top => 7,
margin_bottom => 26, # space for footer
footer_html => 'http://localhost/'.$footer,
header_right => 'Printed on: [date]', # [date] replaced by system date (in local format)
# footer_center => 'Page [page] of [toPage]', # moved to footer.html
);
for my $r (@$report) {
my $request = $r->{data}; # warn ref $request; # LIMS::DB::Request unless copy_to:
$request = $request->as_tree unless ref $request eq 'HASH'; # ie copy_to from _generate_copy()
# next if $request->request_initial_screen->screen->description eq 'Outreach';
my $patient = $request->{patient_case}->{patient};
my $report_id = sprintf '%s, %s :: %s/%s',
uc $patient->{last_name},
ucfirst $patient->{first_name},
$request->{request_number},
$request->{year} - 2000;
$args{header_left} = $report_id; # warn Dumper \%args;
my $html = $self->render_view($tmpl, $r); # warn $html; # scalarref
# my $pdf = $self->inline_html_to_pdf($html, %args); # too slow - 59sec vs 48sec / 50 reports:
my $pdf = $self->inline_html_to_pdf_no_webkit($html, \%args); # faster
my $api = PDF::API2->open_scalar($pdf);
$multi->importpage($api, $_) foreach 1 .. $api->pages;
} # $multi->saveas('/tmp/print_run.pdf'); # save file to disk
my $combined = $multi->stringify();
return $combined;
}
sub inline_html_to_pdf_no_webkit { # uses same method as PDF::WebKit but faster - for print-run
my ($self, $html_ref, $args) = @_; # warn Dumper $args; warn $html_ref; # scalarref
# wkhtmltopdf 11+ renders slower than 10 but looks better:
my $wkhtmltopdf = 'wkhtmltopdf-0.12.3'; # wkhtmltopdf-0.10.0
my @args = (
'/usr/local/bin/'.$wkhtmltopdf,
'--margin-top' => $args->{margin_top}, # with header-spacing to provide optimum layout
'--margin-bottom' => $args->{margin_bottom}, # provide space for footer
'--header-spacing' => $args->{header_spacing}, # provide gap between header & banner
'--header-left' => $args->{header_left}, # double-quote to allow for eg o'connor
'--header-font-size' => $args->{header_font_size},
'--header-right' => $args->{header_right},
'--footer-html' => $args->{footer_html},
# '--footer-spacing x', # might need this if long content reaches footer
'--disable-javascript', # if any
'--disable-external-links', # no urls
'--quiet',
'-', # stdin
'-', # stdout
); # p @args;
my $html = _escape($html_ref); # substitute any chars wkhtmltopdf can't handle
my $output;
IPC::Run::run( \@args, "<", \$html, ">", \$output );
return $output;
}
sub render_pdf {
my ($self, $args) = @_;
my $session_id = $args->{session_id}; # needs session_id for chart function
my $content = $args->{content}; # warn $content; # scalarref
my $data = $self->stash->{request_data}; # warn Dumper $data->as_tree;
my $patient = $data->patient_case->patient;
my $report_id = sprintf '%s, %s :: %s/%s',
uc $patient->last_name,
ucfirst $patient->first_name,
$data->request_number,
$data->year - 2000;
# perl 5.13+ supports: my $foo = $bar =~ s/foo/bar/r; # r = non-destructive
# ( my $base_addr = $self->query->url(-base => 1) ) =~ s/\:8080//; # if dev server
my $settings = $self->cfg('settings');
my ($base_addr, $footer) = map $settings->{$_}, qw (base_href report_footer);
my @args = (
'--margin-top 7', # combined with header-spacing to provide optimum layout
'--header-spacing 2', # provide gap between header & banner
qq!--header-left "$report_id"!, # double-quote to allow for eg o'connor
qq!--header-right 'Printed on: [date]'!, # [date] replaced by system date (in local format)
qq!--footer-html $base_addr/$footer!,
'--header-font-size 8',
'--margin-bottom 26', # provide space for footer
'--cookie CGISESSID ' . $session_id,
'--disable-javascript', # if any
'--disable-external-links', # no urls
# '--footer-line', # draw line above - doesn't print
# '--footer-spacing x', # might need this if long content reaches footer
);
# create temp file for input to wkhtmltopdf:
my $tmp_file = sprintf '%s/%s.html', $self->cfg->{tmpdir}, $data->id; # warn $tmp_file;
{ # save file to disk:
my $html = _escape($content); # substitute any chars wkhtmltopdf can't handle
io($tmp_file)->print($html); # $html is str
}
my $pdf = `wkhtmltopdf -q @args $tmp_file -`;
if ( -e $tmp_file ) { # occasionally doesn't exist - maybe simultaneous access ??
io($tmp_file)->unlink or warn "could not unlink $tmp_file: $!";
}
return $pdf;
}
# replace some chars wkhtmltopdf can't understand:
sub _escape {
my $ref = shift; # scalarref
my $str = ${$ref}; # doesn't need to be ref anymore - here or downstream
my %h = (
# '±' (0xB1 & \x{B1}) see: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plus-minus_sign#Encodings
chr(0xB1) => '±', # '±' prints as '▒' on console & '?' in pdf
);
# perform substitutions on deref'd var:
$str =~ s/$_/$h{$_}/g for keys %h; # warn $str;
return $str; # expecting string return
}
1;
